Let’s talk cannabinoids, the tiny but mighty compounds that give cannabis its power. THC, CBD, and their lesser-known cousins are the reason your favorite products help you feel relaxed, focused, or ready for lights out. Understanding how these compounds work is the first step to finding the right fit for your body and goals.
In this blog, we’ll talk all about cannabinoids so you can confidently shop, explore, and elevate your experience.
THC: The One That Everyone Knows
THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is the cannabinoid most commonly associated with the euphoric “high” cannabis is known for. But there’s more to THC than just a good time. It can also help with managing pain, relieving nausea, sparking appetite, and supporting rest.
Expect effects like relaxation, a case of the giggles, and possibly the munchies. For those just getting started, we always recommend starting low and going slow. Everyone’s tolerance is different, and a little THC can go a long way toward a better experience.
CBD: The Balancer
CBD, short for cannabidiol, is the grounding counterpart to THC. It doesn’t cause a high, but it plays a major role in how cannabis makes you feel. Known for its potential calming and anti-inflammatory properties, CBD is a go-to for those managing anxiety, trouble sleeping, chronic inflammation, or even certain seizure disorders.
Many products now feature balanced THC:CBD ratios, offering relief without the intensity. If you’re looking for support without strong psychoactive effects, CBD is your new best friend.

Beyond THC & CBD: Meet the Minor Cannabinoids
Cannabis is made up of more than just THC and CBD. Around 80 to 100 lesser-known cannabinoids are starting to get the attention they deserve. These minor cannabinoids may be present in smaller amounts, but they can play a major role in how a product makes you feel. Here are the minor cannabinoids that you’re most likely to run into:
- CBN (Cannabinol): Often associated with promoting a restful sleep (think N = nighttime). It’s mildly psychoactive and typically found in aged cannabis, making it a popular addition to nighttime edibles and tinctures.
- CBG (Cannabigerol): Sometimes referred to as the “mother cannabinoid” because many other cannabinoids begin as CBG. It’s gaining popularity for its potential to support mood, focus, energy, and gut health (think G = go).
- CBC (Cannabichromene): This is one of the least talked-about cannabinoids, but it may have strong anti-inflammatory properties and could work synergistically with other cannabinoids to boost therapeutic benefits.
- THCV (Tetrahydrocannabivarin): Said to help beat the munchies. Early research suggests it could support energy, focus, and even metabolic function.
How Cannabinoids Work Together
Cannabinoids are a part of the team. This concept is known as the entourage effect, and it’s one of the most exciting aspects of cannabis science. The entourage effect refers to how cannabinoids and terpenes interact synergistically in the body, potentially enhancing each other’s effects.
That means THC isn’t the only player driving your experience. The presence of CBD can mellow it out. CBN might add a sedative layer. Terpenes like myrcene or limonene can shape the mood to be relaxing, energizing, or focusing. It’s a complex, collaborative dance.
This is why chasing the highest THC percentage doesn’t always lead to the best results. A well-balanced strain with a thoughtful blend of cannabinoids and terpenes can offer a more enjoyable, more effective experience, especially when you have your own personal goals in mind.

Full-Spectrum, Broad-Spectrum, & Isolate Products
When browsing cannabis products, especially tinctures, capsules, or edibles, you’ll likely come across terms like full-spectrum, broad-spectrum, and isolate. These describe how many cannabinoids (and other plant compounds) are present in the product, and they can make a big difference in your experience.
- Full-Spectrum: These contain the full range of cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids found in the plant, including trace amounts of THC. This option is often favored by those looking to maximize the entourage effect.
- Broad-Spectrum: These products also contain multiple cannabinoids and terpenes, but they’ve had the THC removed. This makes them a popular choice for those who want the benefits of a more complete cannabinoid profile without any psychoactive effects.
- Isolate: These products feature just one cannabinoid, usually CBD or THC, in its purest form. These can be great for people with sensitivities to other cannabinoids or those looking to microdose with precision.
Knowledge That Elevates Your Experience
The more you know about cannabinoids, the better equipped you are to find products that actually work for your goals. Understanding THC, CBD, and the rest of the cannabinoid family gives you the tools to shop smarter and consume more confidently.
At Mayflower, we believe education is the key to a more enjoyable, empowering cannabis experience. Our team is always here to answer your questions, explain the science, and help you find your perfect fit.
Stop by Mayflower to explore our cannabinoid-rich product selection and get personalized guidance from people who truly care about your journey.
The contents of this blog are intended for informational purposes only. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.